Development of methods of detecting degradation of irradiated reactor structural materials is required for successful operation of nuclear power plants. Ultrasonic waves, currently used as a non-destructive technique to detect cracks, change as a result of interacting with microstructural components and can be employed to measure radiation-induced changes in microstructure. Bulk-averaged measurements of microstructural changes can be determined usi ng ultrasonic velocity, attenuation and back-wall echo, wh...
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Development of non-destructive inspection technique for microstructuresunder irradiation using decommissioned materials(1) An experimental approach

Abstract It is desired to develop an ultrasonic inspection technique non-destructively measuring various forms of irradiation-induced degradation in structural components of nuclear reactors. In order to evaluate the depth distributions of ir radiation-induced microstructural changes, we have developed a numerical simulation model of ultrasonic wave changes caused by microstructural changes in austenitic stainless steel based on the developed theory of ultrasonic wave propagation for comparison with experi...
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Development of non-destructive inspection technique for microstructures under irradiation using decommissioned materials(2) An theoretical approach

Dr. Mainte, an integrated simulator for maintenance optimization of LWRs (Light Water Reactors) has been developed based on PFM (Probabilistic Fracture Mechanics) analyses in terms of safety, availability and economic efficiency, environmental impact and social acceptance. For the further improvement of maintenance activities, the importance of reducing human errors is often pointed out. Human errors are well recognized to be affected by mental stress conditions. Due to the amendment of Industrial Safe...
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Effects of Human Error and its Reduction Analyzed by Dr. Mainte, Integrated Simulator of Maintenance Optimization of LWRs 2

Dr. Mainte, an integrated simulator for maintenance optimization of LWRs (Light Water Reactors) has been developed based on PFM (Probabilistic Fracture Mechanics) analyses. The concept of the simulator is to provide a decision-making system to optimize maintenance activities for representative components and piping systems in nuclear power plants totally and quantitatively in terms of safety, availability and economic efficiency, environmental impact and social acceptance. For the further improvement ...
英字タイトル:
Effects of Human Error and its Reduction Analyzed by Dr. Mainte, Integrated Simulator of Maintenance Optimization of LWRs